ANATOMY
OF THE VAGINA
Both men and women have an internal and external region for their
genitalia. This article focuses on the internal and external anatomy
of the vagina which can be considered as one of the most interesting
and exciting organs that can be found in the female body.
Contrary to what most people think, the vagina is not the first
thing that you see in the female genitalia. As we begin from the
outside, the outermost part of the female genitalia is the vulva.
This is usually covered by the pubic hair which grows from the
tissue called mons pubis, although some women or girls prefer to
shave their pubic hair. Pubic hair aside, the next part that you
will be seeing is a lip-like appearance which most people call
the outer lips. These outer lips are really known as Labia Majora
and contain fatty tissues that enfold the vulva from the mons pubis
to the perineum (an opening that tears during childbirth). The
Labia Majora contains sweat and oil glands that emit a certain
scent which most people claim to be sexually stimulating. Next
to Labia Majora is another set of lips called the Labia Minora
or the inner lips that protects the clitoris, urethra, and the
vagina.
As you go deeper, you can find a small, oval
shaped part of the vagina called the clitoris or the “clit.” This part
is adjoined to the labia and seems to be hooded by skin. This small
portion of the vagina contains numerous nerve endings that are
very sensitive and this one small part contributes a very great
deal, since its main function to bring sexual pleasure to women
when touched or stimulated. Just below the clitoris is the urethra,
which is an opening where the urine passes through. The urethra
is not a part of the women’s reproductive system and is much
more connected to the bladder although it is located near the rest
of the vaginal parts.
The opening to your vagina is covered by a thin membrane or tissue
called the hymen. The intact hymen has been a symbol for virginity
and is very thin and sensitive. It can be torn by rigorous activities
or through penetration of the penis, vibrators, dildos, and so
on. Another opening in the female genitalia is the perineum which
is a stretch of skin that goes up to the anus and is where infants
come out during labor.
The internal parts of the female genitalia
are the vaginal canal where the penis passes through during sexual
intercourse and goes
to the cervix. The vagina’s size can expand and contract
to make way for the size of the penis. The Bartholin’s glands
and the hymen glands excrete fluids which serve as lubricants during
sexual arousal to keep the vagina moist.
Next is the uterus or better known as the
womb where the fetus grows in and held there during pregnancy.
On both sides of the
uterus are the fallopian tubes where the fertilization of the ova
(egg) takes place. These eggs are produced in the ovaries which
is another part of the vagina. Aside from ova production, the ovaries
are responsible for the production of estrogen and progesterone
or the female sex hormones. All of these parts make up the vagina
which is the female species’ vital organ in reproduction
and copulation.
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